on 2-49 accounts, Save 30% The king is grateful to have seen the end of the monster, and he will reward Beowulf with many handsome treasures. done to death and dragged on the headland. I wot not whither, {20a}, Grendel in grimmest grasp thou killedst, -, so that many a thane shall think, who e'er. Beowulf tells Hrothgar that he would welcome his eldest son, Hrethric, to Geatland in the future. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. on 50-99 accounts. In the end, Beowulf and his men sail off towards home, having accomplished their mission. publication in traditional print. - There woke from him. creating and saving your own notes as you read. with thee alone! Username is too similar to your e-mail address. Beowulf sees Grendel's body and becomes infuriated, wanting to avenge all those he and his mother desecrated. Though he pushes her to the ground once, Beowulf is also impressed, even daunted by the strength of the monster. "Beowulf Lines 1251-1649 Summary and Analysis". As Grendels mother drags Beowulf to her court, various sea creatures attack him before he can wield his weapons. The idea of Wyrd becomes conflated with the notion of? They quickly assume that the mother of the beast has subdued Beowulf. Read more about the tension between Christian ideals and the pagan culture of Beowulfs time. - Indifference to death: does not give life thought while fighting; rather name and fame. "Now I am old, but as king of people I shall pursue this fight for the glory of ______" (Lines 2512-2514), "That final day was the first time when Beowulf fought and _____ denied him glory in battle" (Lines 2573-2575). Grendel's mother seeks _______, a human motivation. Lines 1251-1491. In the context of religion, the sins of the fathers are passed down from one generation to the next. Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. Beowulf is not in the hall because he . that I got me a friend for goodness famed. The imagery is specific, powerful, and dark. But soon he marked. She was doomed to dwell in the dreary waters. in battle brave. Get Annual Plans at a discount when you buy 2 or more! By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. heedful of high deeds, Hygelac's kinsman; flung away fretted sword, featly jewelled. for comfort and help: so he conquered the foe. Sure enough, Beowulf returns carrying Grendel's head and the hilt of the sword (the rest of the sword melted upon contact with Grendel's blood). When he returns to the hall with the head of the monster, Beowulf stuns Hrothgar and his people. The warriors seize their swords and rush toward her. Now his reputation is permanently damaged because he lacks the courage to pursue the mother: "he lost fame for that" (1470). It is a sorrowful farewell with _______ knowing that he will never see Beowulf again. The name of the sword is _______. Beowulf then announces to Hrothgar that his belongings should be sent to Hygelac if something happens. Hrothgar speaks of the heroic acts of Beowulf by stating the important role that he has played in ensuring that he can protect people from the attacks of the monster. Beowulf dives into the mere wearing his mail-shirt and carrying Hrunting in its scabbard. CliffsNotes study guides are written by real teachers and professors, so no matter what you're studying, CliffsNotes can ease your homework headaches and help you score high on exams. Through the power of God, the atmosphere around Beowulf transforms and hoards of treasure are revealed to him. The place has a magical quality. Lines 1251-1491. He proclaims the heroic code grandly before leaving his hut headed towards the murderer. 42 f.: yrs sceal on fenne gewunian,/na innan lande. Lines 2510-2891 . Beowulf is repaid for his dead man with treasures; Hrothgar cannot understand how to pay a fitting wergild to Grendel for all his lost men. The Geats, on the other hand, stay to get a sign from their hero on what to do next. Grendel attacked Heorot because he wanted revenge for being shunned and despised. After a long time, Beowulf reaches the bottom of the lake, where Grendel's mother waits for him. 0l+2&%U8ZE6=6AW1eP/=ajxu
^M#3+\Tt5VXITTq2( As he swims down to her cave, Grendel 's mother spots him and pulls him into a great hall beneath the swamp. Beowulf swings at Grendel's mother with the sword Unferth gave him, but it is ineffective. Ed. Beowulf was fatally wounded: the dragon's bite was ______. earl far-honored, this heirloom precious, seek doom of glory, or Death shall take me. Before dawn, Beowulf and his men report to Hrothgar. - one of Hygelac's thanes kills Ongentheow It is a dark and evil place. doomed men's fighting-gear. ___________, the Queen of the Danes, serves men by filling their cups with mead. /Filter/FlateDecode and o'er it the frost-bound forest hanging. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Cain, human, revenge; mead hall and more. Long-tried king. This messenger also predicts that enemies, namely the ______ and ______, will attack. Danes and Geat men watch from above and see blood boil violently in the bog and again assume that Beowulf has met his match. he was now in some hall, he knew not which, nor through the roof could reach him ever. lines 1 300 lines 301 709 lines 710 1007 lines 1008 1250 lines 1251 1491 beowulf study guide and literary analysis Oct . her life-days left and this lapsing world. 3 0 obj Swift on the billows, with boar-spears well. We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. Hrethel father of King Hygelac, the Geat to whom Beowulf owes ultimate allegiance. Youve successfully purchased a group discount. The warden of Geats, of wave-work, one monster, amid its heart, went the keen war-shaft; in water it seemed. The _______ find the two bodies. date the date you are citing the material. Feb 1: Beowulf: lines 1251-1924. Renews March 10, 2023 We knew that he could swim for great distanceswe learned this in the Breca episode. sword-stroke savage, that severed its head. endobj When Hrothgar and his retinue accompany Beowulf to the mere, easily following the mother's footprints, the poet's description is again specific and forbidding as the party enters a cold, gray, "joyless wood" (1416). 1 0 obj as she strove to shatter the sark of war. Beowulf comes ashore and goes to see his king, Hygelac, while the treasures are unloaded from the ship. . Beowulf speaks, asking Hrothgar to take care of the Geats and return his property to Hygelac if he, Beowulf, should be killed. Good has conquered evil and order has been restored. reparations Course Hero. online is the same, and will be the first date in the citation. He quickly picks it from the wall and strikes Grendels mother, beheading her instantly. Beowulf sees Grendel's body lying below and removes the beast's head in retaliation for all the men Grendel murdered. This battle is not as easy for Beowulf as the first one was. Leaped up the graybeard: God he thanked, a path o'er the plain, where she passed, and trod. Course Hero. Huge serpents and water-beasts inhabit the lake. Are you in need of an additional source of income? Their total number is ____. Beowulf prepares for battle and dives into the poisonous mere to finish the job he started. Hygelac's son, _______, assumes the throne with Beowulf as his closest advisor. X]]o}#@](&AZpAe[e
9&39t"MTEocRGu*q&VGI&}6y]G\UZYGLnO/"^3OLh+F&4Q2yk{RUfJ[). when Grendel guarded that golden hall, evil wrought, till his end drew nigh, slaughter for sins. of sorrow, the death of her son to avenge. Hrothgar and Beowulf had to leave the Heorot Hall after a long ceremonial evening to have a rest. Beowulf agrees to the fight, reassuring Hrothgar that Grendels mother wont get away. (Beowulf in lines 1384-85) Fr. Klaeber, Commentary on Beowulf, line 1251 in martial mail, nor mourned for his life. of the sons of men, to search those depths! Thus, it brings to an end the great danger that has haunted Heorot Hall for years. Save over 50% with a SparkNotes PLUS Annual Plan! Beowulf throws Hrunting aside and assumes he will have to rely on his physical strength, as he did in the fight with Grendel. Grendels lineage is therefore in many ways an unnatural one, demonic and accursed, since Cain brought murder, specifically murder of kin, into the world. Concerning the ________ comments the author says, "He got a little wrong in what he told and predicted" (Lines 3029-3030). TO CANCEL YOUR SUBSCRIPTION AND AVOID BEING CHARGED, YOU MUST CANCEL BEFORE THE END OF THE FREE TRIAL PERIOD. Beowulf is given a sword by _______ so that he will have a weapon befitting his task. endstream Note: When citing an online source, it is important to include all necessary dates. and any corresponding bookmarks? The dragon guarded this treasure for _____ years. Although the mother is less powerful than Grendel, the battle will be on her turf, a strange environment. Beowulf. In the villains lair, Beowulf tries to strike her with Hrunting but finds it useless; however, remembering his heroic reputation and legacy, Beowulf remains confident. | greedy and grim, that some guest from above. that safe and sound they could see him again. his father's offspring: outlawed he fled, warded the wilds. - Danes win and loot corpses He distinguishes Beowulf and praises his bravery and dedication before reestablishing the former promises made between the two. He says that he will give him chests of gold if he rises to the challenge. Enter the email address associated with your account, and we will email you a link to reset your password. As discussed earlier, it is possible to interpret Grendel and his mother, considering the unnaturalness of their existence, as the manifestation of some sort of psychological tension about the conquering and killing that dominate the Danish and the Geatish societies. He gets into the poisonous mere and begins swimming. Hrothgar is also the full appreciation for the works of Beowulf and, thereby, gives him more presents. The hero emerges to the praise and relief of his thanes; four men have to struggle to carry Grendels head to Heorot. His words are a clear contrast to the stand held by the evil King Heremod of Denmark. The latter reformed, though, after marrying Offa, who would become a hero king. Word reaches Hygelac that the hero has returned, and he welcomes Beowulf warmly before asking him questions about the journey and the battles. Summary and Analysis Lines 1251-1491 . When Beowulf and the other Geats arrive home, the harbor guard greets them in great friendship and welcomes them home. You'll be billed after your free trial ends. Beowulf's fearlessness and extreme courage had acted as a effective . I'm taking an online class. Members will be prompted to log in or create an account to redeem their group membership. carried the head from the cliff by the sea, the firm in fight, since four were needed, on the shaft-of-slaughter {23d} strenuously. Beowulf: Lines 456 through 836 Disc 2: 1. Unferth also gives Beowulf his sword. - Nor was Beowulf there; after giving of gold, for the Geat renowned. He does battle with the devil (Grendel's mother). . One of Hrothgar's trusting counselors. Animals avoid going in this water at all costs, and the water is on fire at night. Beowulf is still angry, however, so he also beheads Grendel, who lies dead in the cave. One aspect of their difference from the humans portrayed in the poem is that Grendels strong parent figure is his mother rather than his fatherhis family structure that is out of keeping with the vigorously patriarchal society of the Danes and the Geats. Seek if thou dare! Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. /Filter/FlateDecode Because Grendel didn't play by the rules, we can assume Hrothgar and Beowulf didn't consider it fair for her to take revenge. She grabs one, Aeschere, Hrothgar's "dearest warrior" (1296) and chief adviser. Not affiliated with Harvard College. {23b} But the guests sat on, and wished, yet weened not, their winsome lord, from blood of the fight, in battle-droppings, {23c}, war-blade, to wane: 'twas a wondrous thing, Nor took from that dwelling the duke of the Geats. The mother of Grendel, a female monster, was minded to cause misery. . They also see the serpentine creatures that inhabit the murky lake, and they shake with fear. 2023 Course Hero, Inc. All rights reserved. He manages to grab it, and in one mighty blow, he beheads Grendel's mother. Not affiliated with Harvard College. That edge was not useless, the wrathful prince! As Beowulf tells Hrothgar, in a speech with central importance to his conception of the heroic code of honor, It is always better / to avenge dear ones than to indulge in mourning / . endobj King ________ was an evil king who turned on his own people, and fought wars without being generous. The lake bubbles with Aeschere's blood. Contained in this dragon's barrow is a heap of treasure, buried there long ago by the last survivor of a forgotten race. Frightened, she takes Grendel's arm from its place under the roof, and flees. Grendels relation to Cain has been mentioned at several points in the story and is revisited here. He seems to be the balancing factor between the disparities in thought of his time. We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. $18.74/subscription + tax, Save 25% Once in the hall, she faces a number of warriors who, in force, probably can defeat her. gold-friend of men, now I go on this quest, should lose my life, thou wouldst loyal bide. He cuts off Grendels head in a fury. Beowulf's final words before diving into the unknown of the lake are realistic. In his pre-dawn meeting with the king, Beowulf is informed of a rumor that has, for years, suggested the existence of two ogres, one possibly in the shape of a woman. Beowulf: Grendel's Mother (Lines 1251-1407) Summary & Analysis In contrast to the joyful light of Heorot, here the hills are dark; black waves erupt from the mere; a "gloomy wind / stirs awful storms till the air turns choking, / the heavens weep" (1374-76). As this speech demonstrates, an awareness of death pervades Beowulf. Members will be prompted to log in or create an account to redeem their group membership. how an avenger survived the fiend, Treasures are loaded onto Beowulfs ship, and when they say goodbye, the king becomes emotional because he feels he will never see the hero again. Foremost he {21a} fared, a few at his side, till he found in a flash the forested hill. Discount, Discount Code He had managed to defeat the monsters by killing them. The Geat hero speaks what may be his final words. The blade of the sword starts melting as soon as it touches the poisonous blood of Grendel.