qing china and ottoman empire comparison activity

The Ming dynasty ruled from 1368-1644, and the Qing empire ruled from 1644-1912. The European forces of Christendom established new colonies, but Muslims easily invaded them. 12 0 obj endstream On the Political side, the Ottoman Turks were the best at keeping up control for a more extended time. As a student, you've probably had to follow a dress coderules about your clothing and grooming. endobj The Habsburg Empire was a Roman Catholic centric empire founded around the 15th century and lasted for more than 400 years. Qing porcelain displays a high technical mastery even to the almost total obliteration of any mark of the potters hand. The minority groups were a big factor in how Habsburg Spain and the Ottomans would maintain their empire. Updates? Conquering others allowed the trade routes in Asia to move north. The Manchu armies deteriorated, and popular unrest, aggravated by severe floods and famine, were factors contributing to the Taiping (185064) and Nian (185368) rebellions in the south and north, respectively. In China, the first emperors of the Qing dynasty also sought, as far as feasible, to modernize the country. (Strayer, 490). In many aspects, the Ottoman Empire was the most comparable case for the Qing Dynasty regarding modernization reform process. The Ottomans, Britain, and France won the war. 23 0 obj endobj 5 0 obj Illustration of six Chinese men conversing. >> A man named Osman whose main goal was to always expand territory and influence the world with the Muslim religion established the Ottoman Empire. The Ottoman and Mughal empires were two of the greatest and most successful empires to ever form in history. The Ottoman Empire was an Islamic empire with their population mainly consisting of Muslims. A completed booklet with answers is included. After the fall of. %PDF-1.7 <> The lesson includes a 2 page article + some guiding questions. The Ottoman Empire rose and became a World Empire in which lasted from the late 13th century to 1923. Mongols were successful because they were interacting with many countries because of their conquests. These cootie catchers are a great way for students to learn about the Ottoman Empire. /FormType 1 Ottoman Empire Comic Reading & Comic Strip Activity!! A recording sheet and an answer key are included. To guarantee Manchu control over the administration, however, the Qing made certain that half the higher-level officials were Manchus. First, go through the arguments and determine . In addition, Constantinople was very important to the Europeans as it was such a strong and important city during the Roman Empire. The Ottoman Empire was an imperial state which was created in 1299 after growing out of the breakdown of several Turkish tribes. endobj Farming was vital to the government for providing economic growth and stability. /Filter /FlateDecode Note: This lapbook fits inside of composition books (as shown on the cover page) Despite challenges, the eighteenth century was a time of prosperity and relative peace, with an ethnic minority unifying China under its control for nearly three centuries! stream Nomadic-Turkish tribes of the Ottoman Empire dedicated their lives to protecting Islam from rivals and enemies. The two major visual art forms of the period were painting and porcelain. Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity, As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states sought to, reform and modernize their economies and militaries. endobj Compare And Contrast Land Based Empires | ipl.org This would be a perfect activity to help expand learner's vocabulary, an extension to a lesson, or an activity for students to race to complete.In my classroom, I use this assignment to review vocabulary and geography as well as an extension when students finish early.This resource also includes :15 Word Word-SearchMap wit, These task cards are a great way for students to learn about the Ottoman Empire. Moreover, the British, French, and Greek forces combined and were ready to fully take control over Thrace and Constantinople. Toward the end of the century, the banner system started to fall apart. And although some can possess the same quality, their implication and utilization of that quality can create many gaps in the empires overall similarity to the other. The high positions were given by justifying and regularly were nonnatives. Fall of the Qing Dynasty and Ottoman Empires - RCPS The Qing dynasty was primarily located in what is now China and Mongolia, along with parts of Russia. >> The Qing maintained a Ming-era political system. The Ming dynasty ruled from 1368-1644, and the Qing empire ruled from 1644-1912. The Qing dynasty was established in 1636 by the Manchus to designate their regime in Manchuria, in what is now northeastern China. The main difference was that China remained successful all throughout the spread of Islam while the Byzantine Empire. << Crossword China's empires influenced much of the west, while the Mauryan empires mainly . >> The dynastys cultural accomplishments included work with jade carving, painting, and porcelain; philological developments; and the development of jingxi (Peking opera). << The Manchu, who ruled the Qing Dynasty, had to assert dominance to control the Chinese people living in the empire, who vastly outnumbered them. The empires went through difficult periods of time, but at some point, they additionally went through times of prosperity and growth. The Ottoman Empire was established around 1299 by Osman I, who was also a leader of the Turkish tribes (History.com). They made Chinese men shave the front of their heads and wear their hair in long queues, or pony tails (Bingham, 136) to show control. Watch your students follow the clues to solve the "Quick Check Phrase".Simple to Set Up - Easy to Teach - Fun to Learn!Copyright Education Resources Production. Our experts can deliver a China, Japan, and the Ottoman Empire Modernization in the 19th Century essay. >> for only $13.00 $11.05/page. PDF Chapter 26: Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, the Islamic The skim should be very quick and give you the gist (general idea) of what the article is about. Painting of boats anchored outside a Chinese harbor with the flags of Denmark, Spain, the US, Sweden, Britain, and the Netherlands being flown from the shore. endstream What was Chinas relationship with global trade in this period? After Chinese ports were opened to overseas commerce in the mid-19th century, translation of foreign works into Chinese increased dramatically. >> Drawing of a Chinese dragon under a bright red sun. China, Japan, and the Ottoman Empire Modernization in the 19th Century Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). t* PDF Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity *This is a reading comprehension activity; students read the text and answer very basic questions about the text. In most cases, breaking these rules would get you into trouble with the school principal. They were also in fact, the last two dynasties. The Qing Empire (China), Imperialism, and the Modern World For Ottomans to conquer such a city was psychologically not accepted by the Europeans. The Ottoman lose, thus ending their European InvasionOttoman Empire is dissolved after WWI. Currently formatted for electronic submissions, but can be easily converted. All empires respectively faced enormous political, economic and social transformations which challenged and set hindrance to their rule in the 19th century. The Manchu, an ethnic minority in China, had to enforce this rule upon the majority Han Chinese, for whom this was a foreign custom. These questions will help you get a better understanding of the concepts and arguments that are presented in the article. 7 0 obj Similarities And Differences Between Ottoman And Qing Dynasty, The Mughal, Qing and Ottoman dynasties all had taken rule over multi-ethnic agrarian Eurasian empires in the duration of the 17th and 18th century. Based off of two documents, students will use their knowledge of social studies, and their own active reading strategies, to answer a set of critical thinking questions. endobj <> Countries in Europe noticed the weakening Empire, however so did Russia. The architecture of the Ottoman Empire drew inspiration from the Arab world and Europe. 2. The spread of Islam and China greatly contributed to world development during the 1500s. The Qing dynasty, just like the Ming, had issues from natural disasters such as floods and earthquakes. /Filter /FlateDecode endobj <> Qing dynasty, Wade-Giles romanization Ch'ing, also called Manchu dynasty or Pinyin Manzu, the last of the imperial dynasties of China, spanning the years 1644 to 1911/12. There is an answer key included. Much architecture survives; although it is often grandly conceived, it tends to an inert massiveness with overwrought ornamentation. Efforts at modernization and Westernization met opposition from conservative officials especially through the efforts of the dowager empress Cixi. Among the innovations of the period was the development of coloured glazes such as copper red, called blown red (jihong) by the Chinese and oxblood (sang-de-boeuf) by the French, and two classes of painted porcelain ware, known in Europe as famille verte and famille rose, from their predominant green and rose colours. Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of the Qin, consolidated land and power during his conquests that ended the Warring States Period. Mughal Empire: CRQ Collaborative Document Analysis Activity, Ottoman Empire - Islam - Hexagonal Thinking - Prewriting Activity, Islam Unit - Umayyad, Abassid, Al Andalus, Ottoman, Safavid, Mughal Empires, World History: Ottoman Empire Timeline Activity, Ottoman Empire Google Drawing Map Activity for Distance Learning. All rights reserved by author. External Threats: Opium Wars. Both empires remained standing for hundreds of years before they fell. Reform efforts were often resisted by some members of government or established elite groups." (KC-5.1.V.B) Use This system helped regulate foreign trade, and it also enriched the members of these select guildssome becoming the richest men in the world. Overview and expansion of the Qing dynasty - BBC Bitesize Important: Check out my other products on the Ottoman Empire: It is thought to have gained stature because of patronage by the empress dowager Cixi of the late Qing, but it had long been enormously popular with commoners. 13 0 obj eD7Tv:!6],p0eXz,u :) *c@|/t"#D/w(R7 5c1nP+|mg17L 8>apfY6p8I?ZS'T uc, qy'N* HJ << The Mughal, Qing and Ottoman dynasties all had taken rule over multi-ethnic agrarian Eurasian empires in the duration of the 17th and 18th century. It was founded by the Manchu people and ruled from 1644 to 1912. An answer key is included.Topics:Creation of the Ottoman EmpireA Multi-Ethnic SocietyWomen of the Ottoman EmpireSuleiman the MagnificentOttoman AchievementsDecline of the Ottoman EmpireMultiple Formats: The reading comes as a PDF, Microsoft Document, and Google Document. Some empires are very similar, while some posses many different traits. / ")e{sd\tQ|4b|y,IX%hTNc(@CQ hI b\O%(29>4[XQ,YEsC `sLe=zY:{DfzM)XD[) [&.4b*&vJh{ /Filter /FlateDecode Copying for more than one teacher, classroom, department, school, or school system is prohibited. These systems built up their empire in crucial places. Qing China in context During this age of prosperity, China's workforce grew. The Ottoman Empire was spread over 3 continents, whereas Qing China was solely in East Asia in the land that China had occupied for millennia The Ottoman Empire, due to its location, had more contact with Europeans prior to 1800 than China had China had experienced much more population growth than the Ottoman Empire The two empires share many traits, but they also differ in many ways. stream How you dressed, groomed, and in some cases shaped your body really mattered in Qing China. 5 at, Posted 2 years ago. Osman. The Byzantine empire was the section of Rome that remained after the fall of Rome and was a very successful civilization in its time. Similar to the Byzantine Empire, China was very successful before Islam. They had significant leaders that lead to these successful points. /Length 34 All men had to style their hair in a very particular way: the front of the head was shaved, and the rest of the hair was pleated into a long braid running down the back. <> Their falls were due to indecent economic dealings, religious suppression, surrounding empires, mistreatment of citizens and an unfortunate series of terrible rulers. The attitude shared by most artists, in spite of obvious differences, was a strong preference for literati painting (wenrenhua), which emphasized personal expression above all. The Ottoman Empire was a state founded by Turkish tribes under Osman Bey in 1299. Internal disruptions swept away the imperial system of China, leaving little in its place. The dragon has a snake-like body and four legs with claws. Though the Ottoman and Mughal Empire both didn't force conversions into Islam, the Ottoman's development relied on the bad military force of theirs, even though the, The Ottoman Empire was an imperial state which was created in 1299 after growing out of the breakdown of several Turkish tribes. stream 1850 - 1915 CE. << 6M`n8v880IJ}m iQwkjurYNo8zNxxHcb_p0&] m1L%$kXO}32bp9 3E~z]Jy.y{3Kla3_! To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. /Length 34 The efforts of the Manchu rulers, from the beginning of their rule, to become assimilated into Chinese culture bred strongly conservative Confucian political and cultural attitudes in official society and stimulated a great period of collecting, cataloging, and commenting upon the traditions of the past. cZj/8i@n^E\F^O The Suez Canal was very important because it allowed quicker access to different parts of Asia and Africa. endstream This provided some ethnic cohesion. <> Go to your "My Purchases" page. This lapbook is a fun hands on activity for students to use in their interactive notebooks. Trade between villages and regions developed into a robust network, creating the growth of bustling towns like Suzhou. Bureaucratic inefficiency and corruption became widespread, a notable example being the diversion of funds intended for building a Chinese navy to instead construct an ornamental marble warship at the imperial Summer Palace outside Beijing. What can I say; I love maps! In 1689 a treaty was concluded with Russia at Nerchinsk demarcating the northern extent of the Manchurian boundary at the Argun River. Painting of a crowded waterway that is bustling with commercial rowboats. Under the two succeeding emperors, Yongzheng (reigned 172235) and Qianlong (reigned 173596), commerce continued to thrive, handicraft industries prospered, and Roman Catholic missionaries were tolerated and employed as astronomers and artists. endstream Keep in mind that when you read the article, it is a good idea to write down any vocab you see in the article that is unfamiliar to you. endobj Its a quick intro activity or can be included into a deeper unit. endstream You should be looking at the title, author, headings, pictures, and opening sentences of paragraphs for the gist. The two different realms crumbled by the seventeenth century. The Manchu adopted many of the Chinese ways and allowed society to continue as it had. As China exported goods, silver flooded the Chinese market. In addition, there are schools of painting (though painters so classified share more a common location than a single style), such as the Four Masters of Anhui, the Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou, and the Eight Masters of Nanjing. The Ottoman Empire appeared to be in deep decline by the early 18th century. In addition to these staple crops, farmers were also producing cash crops like tea. The workforce migrated between China's many distant regions, and also outside of China. 13 0 obj /Length 34 They were unable to keep Greece and Serbia under their reign and they lost the Crimean War with Russia in 1856. During their time period the Ottoman Empire and the Ming dynasty were two powerful states, they both had a view of itself and its place in the world. A yellow and red banner depicting a Chinese dragon with a snake-like body and four legs with claws. Cootie Catchers Novels in the vernaculartales of romance and adventuredeveloped substantially. The first war took place from 1839 to 1842 and the second war was from 1856 to 1860. Before finding an answer that satisfied him, Hong consulted Russians and Ottoman envoys in Europe, gathered support- 14 0 obj endstream Qing China and Ottoman Turkey shifted from being major powers to polities under siege, in danger of conquest or even elimination in their existing forms. ?}{w--WkL=rE0=ux/#5#=ZEvt GgwXhh~uvn[?W9M4N- -a>vgqw8X@Nq4|WCIt#(yiIK=j:Noc~jM_aNX&Oa ic60c wMCO aaQH+Q;tl l91$fkZV^XO?G%qr Though parts of the region had some kind of centralized state in control, much of the rest of Southeast Asia was managed by looser political structures. Weakening of military 4. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. In 1908 and 1912, the Ottoman Empire and Qing Dynasty began to deteriorate, losing their dominance over other rising dominions through internal and external conflicts. /Differences [0 /.notdef 1 /dotaccent /fi /fl /fraction /hungarumlaut /Lslash /lslash /ogonek /ring 10 /.notdef 11 /breve /minus 13 /.notdef 14 /Zcaron /zcaron /caron /dotlessi /dotlessj /ff /ffi /ffl 22 /.notdef 30 /grave /quotesingle /space /exclam /quotedbl /numbersign /dollar /percent /ampersand /quoteright /parenleft /parenright /asterisk /plus /comma /hyphen /period /slash /zero /one /two /three /four /five /six /seven /eight /nine /colon /semicolon /less /equal /greater /question /at /A /B /C /D /E /F /G /H /I /J /K /L /M /N /O /P /Q /R /S /T /U /V /W /X /Y /Z /bracketleft /backslash /bracketright /asciicircum /underscore /quoteleft /a /b /c /d /e /f /g /h /i /j /k /l /m /n /o /p /q /r /s /t /u /v /w /x /y /z /braceleft /bar /braceright /asciitilde 127 /.notdef 128 /Euro 129 /.notdef 130 /quotesinglbase /florin /quotedblbase /ellipsis /dagger /daggerdbl /circumflex /perthousand /Scaron /guilsinglleft /OE 141 /.notdef 147 /quotedblleft /quotedblright /bullet /endash /emdash /tilde /trademark /scaron /guilsinglright /oe 157 /.notdef 159 /Ydieresis 160 /.notdef 161 /exclamdown /cent /sterling /currency /yen /brokenbar /section /dieresis /copyright /ordfeminine /guillemotleft /logicalnot /hyphen /registered /macron /degree /plusminus /twosuperior /threesuperior /acute /mu /paragraph /periodcentered /cedilla /onesuperior /ordmasculine /guillemotright /onequarter /onehalf /threequarters /questiondown /Agrave /Aacute /Acircumflex /Atilde /Adieresis /Aring /AE /Ccedilla /Egrave /Eacute /Ecircumflex /Edieresis /Igrave /Iacute /Icircumflex /Idieresis /Eth /Ntilde /Ograve /Oacute /Ocircumflex /Otilde /Odieresis /multiply /Oslash /Ugrave /Uacute /Ucircumflex /Udieresis /Yacute /Thorn /germandbls /agrave /aacute /acircumflex /atilde /adieresis /aring /ae /ccedilla /egrave /eacute /ecircumflex /edieresis /igrave /iacute /icircumflex /idieresis /eth /ntilde /ograve /oacute /ocircumflex /otilde /odieresis /divide /oslash /ugrave /uacute /ucircumflex /udieresis /yacute /thorn /ydieresis] Ottoman Empire vs Russian Empire vs Qing Dynasty | Empire Comparison Blank cards are also included for questions to be added, if wanted. 2. Their rise was attributed to their strong military presence, trade and economic gain, religious tolerance and ideology that rulers should be chosen by ability not class or wealth. Christians and Jews were not forced to convert instead they had to pay a special tax, Gazi also adopted laws from other nations such as the Seljuk laws, and instead of dividing the land among his family, Osman decided to unify it under one ruler, and from there the Empire began conquering and controlling. But these weren't playful fashion statements. The Manchu conducted a literary inquisition in the 18th century to root out subversive writings, and many suspect works were destroyed and their authors jailed, exiled, or killed. xRj0{G[h\W=+CRSX Lj]b!^%@QPq:(c3pjDk%v$2$R While the Ottomans embarked on the Tanzimat reforms It was the Emperor Kangxi (reigned 1661-1722) who introduced a tax reform that freed. The Qing and Ottoman Empires by Eric Papas - Prezi However, after the war countries from mainly Europe, but also Asia began taking the Ottomans land. Compare And Contrast Ottoman Empire And Safavid Empires endobj Founded by the Manchus, the Qing dynasty defeated the previous Ming dynasty (1368 - 1644) to become one of China's most successful dynasties. European powers like the Austrians and the Russians used advanced technological weapons gained from the industrial revolution to lessen Ottoman territory. The Ottomans became more and more dependent on. 'H.=/ The Ottomans had reached their peak late in the 15th century. They borrowed many goods such as gunpowder and wheelbarrow from China. But this huge country wasn't really on the same page economically, culturally, or ethnically. Under the leadership of Mehmed II, this fledgling nation became an empire with the conquest of Constantinople in 1452 by Mehmed II. Direct link to Jon Pyle's post I do not see the source r, Posted 5 months ago. Chapter 26: Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, the Islamic Heartlands, and Qing China Page 4 of 5 Qing in decline by late eighteenth century 1. G_l4%cS&/5( ]&X':)rX OG a Founded in 1299, they lasted for more than 600 years with more than 30 sultans before they fell. Accordion Booklet Some of the questions are meant to be simple- I want my students to read all of this really interesting information, and asking questions as they read forces them to actually read + highlight the imp, This a quick 5 station activity covering some of the highlights of the Ottoman Empire. The words are hidden in all directions and there may be some overlaps making this a challenging word search. Learn more. The empire, The Ottoman Empire was the largest and one of the most successful Islamic empire in history. 3 0 obj Task Cards endobj The Ming dynasty experienced a great deal of tragedy which led to the fall of their reign. This activity has 15 different vocabulary words as well as a map portion where students will label 7 different locations. endobj Soon Qing society was an agricultural powerhouse. The Qing also kept the civil service system of the Ming, using the imperial examination system to vet officials. How were Russia's Romanov and China's Qing dynasties similar? /Type /Encoding The empire then grew to add in numerous places in what's currently present-day Europe to and yes it ultimately became one of probably the largest, longest-lasting and powerful most empires in the story of the. stream Han elites, or those who had passed state examinations, were brought into the imperial center as civil bureaucrats or military leaders. While the Safavid Empire was established in 1501 east of the Ottoman Empire. They were also in fact, the last two dynasties. x Z7^6^J"IWOK 2. Teachers may choose from either a pre-made digital and print assignments for zero prep or blank hexagon assignments where students fill in the key terms and themes. The Qin dynasty was short-livedfrom 221 BCE to 206 BCE. The Ottoman Empire had been around for hundreds of years. Although the Ottoman Empire was similar to Qing China in their responses to western industrialization in that they both _, launched defensive modernization efforts as a way to strengthen their nations from outside threats. However it began to weaken. Word Search /Filter /FlateDecode endobj They will also have the opportunity to create their own comic book strip and display their knowledge of the Ottoman Empire. Constantinople was the capital of the Byzantine Empire, which Mehmed II (one of Osmans successors) planned to attack and take control. Several factors prompted this decline such as: several economic problems, the rise of other trade routes, the European hunger for expansion, and weakness in the Ottoman government Furthermore, the Ottoman Empire was both politically and militarily strong, yet, it was too traditional and could not keep up with worldwide changes and modernity through time. Are you getting the free resources, updates, and special offers we send out every week in our teacher newsletter? AP World History. stream The Opium wars marked a new beginning in terms of Chinas relationship with the west. Regular trade had been going on with the British since the arrival of the Portuguese in the 1600s. Qing dynasty | Definition, History, Map, Time Period, Emperors During the peak of its, the Ottoman Empire included the aspects of Parts, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Israel, Hungary, Macedonia, Romania, Bulgaria, Greece, Egypt, and Turkey of the Arabian Peninsula and North Africa. The Ottoman Empire recovered from is 18th-century malaise . Similarities And Differences Between Ottoman And Qing Dynasty Finally, students will explain how geography helped to make these empires wealthy through overland and maritime trade routes by reading a passage and using a word bank. Comparing the rise and fall of empires (article) | Khan Academy 2. Both dynasties had long lasting eras of power because of strong framework from influential leaders. <> 16 0 obj In the last half of the seventeenth century, the Ottoman Empire functioned under the rule of the Koprulu family, a notable family of imperial bureaucrats from Albania who overhauled the bureaucracy and instituted military reforms. /Font The banner system basically created a special class of people, called bannermen. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. endstream READ: Qing Dynasty (article) | Khan Academy . Ottoman Empire Lesson Bundle (Comic book themed), Islamic Gunpowder Empires Map Activity - Ottomans, Safavids, Mughals, Ancient and World History Map Activities BUNDLE, Ottoman Empire Word Search and Map Activity, Ottoman Empire Task Cards and Activities Bundle, World History: Chapter 18.1 The Ottoman Empire Reading Activity with Assessment, Station Activity: Ottoman Empire (10.1)w/ Answer Key, The Ottoman and Safavid Empires Map Activity, Ottoman Empire Interactive Notebook Activity, Ottoman Empire Map Activity / Map the Islamic Empire of Suleiman & Mehmed II, Ottoman Empire Activity (Cootie Catcher Foldable Review Game), Ottoman v.s. 3 0 obj 2 However, China advanced highly in cannons, ship, navigation and compass. << pD^B42x*`d But during its brief existence, it laid the groundwork for an extensive imperial bureaucracy that would expand and reform under the Han Dynasty that followed it.

qing china and ottoman empire comparison activity 2023