lawn clippings and leaf litter are removed. Learn about the health benefits of chrysanthemum tea and how to make it. Cenchrus ciliaris - Tropical Forages In addition, echinacea plants contain compounds called alkamides, which can further enhance antioxidant activity. Open Tree of Life ID : 1094535. Keep in mind that these recommendations are for short-term use, as echinaceas long-term effects on the body are still relatively unknown. Mississippi, Factsheet - Bidens pilosa (Blackjack) - Lucidcentral Hawaii, Taihoku, Formosa. ex Millsp. "University of Florida IFAS Extension Southern Sandspur (Southern Sandbur), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cenchrus_echinatus&oldid=1135119980, This page was last edited on 22 January 2023, at 19:20. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Fountain Grass (Cenchrus setaceus) iNaturalist The leaves occur with or without hairs and measure up to 12mm (0.47in) wide. The leaf sheaths are completely without hairs or can have long Dr. Dipti D. Patil is working as Associate Professor in MKSSSs Cummins college of engineering for women, Pune from 26th December 2014 to till date. Height It is an aggressive competitor that colonises . Ecology of the Chagos archipelago: 1-350. Interference and Control of Large Crabgrass (Digitaria sanguinalis) and Southern Sandbur (Cenchrus echinatus) in Forage Bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon) - Volume 12 Issue 4 singleItem : true, (2006). Clayton in Flora of West Tropical Africa, ed. Donec quam felis, ultricies nec, pellentesque eu, pretium quis, sem. CABI is a registered EU trademark. It is an annual. Select a time when winds are calm to and extent of weed germination and development. The gallon of spray General Information. Eliminating weeds is of little value unless enough desirable grass is present to fill in bare Hubbard, C.E. navigation : true, t4Menu(); a month before germination. Line Is., Dominican Republic, UF/IFAS does not . Some of these antioxidants are flavonoids, cichoric acid and rosmarinic acid (3). Stems are square in cross section ( quadrangular ), mostly hairless and green to purplish . Veldkamp, J.F. It can grow in many habitats and is found in dry and moist regions in rainfed and irrigated crops and has been reported as a weed of 18 crops in 35 countries, mostly in cereals, pulses, vineyards, plantation crops and pastures. Echinacea is a group of flowering plants used as a popular herbal remedy. You may often hear people call it the southern sandbur, spiny sandbur, or southern sandspur. Sometimes inflammation can get out of hand and last for longer than necessary and expected. 4. Gramineas de Bolivia: 1-644. Cancer is a disease that involves the uncontrolled growth of cells. Cuba, Amine forms are safest because they give off fewer vapors This is the profile for the plant - Cenchrus echinatus / Southern Sandspur / Qanfuda. Phoenix Is., Easter Is., Alabama, action are dependent on contact with the soil. Another study found that Echinacea angustifolia extract rapidly reduced feelings of anxiety in both mice and humans (19). "Weed and feed" Wallis-Futuna Is. Homonyms Cenchrus echinatus L. Cenchrus echinatus Cav. The most common type of sandbur found in North America goes by the scientific name of Cenchrus Echinatus. He established Little Prince Psychiatric Centre in Copenhagen where he developed telepsychiatry since 2000. All cultural Flora of Tropical East Africa 3: 451-898. Flora of the Bahama Archipelago: 1-1692. ex Dll Cenchrus echinatus Duss . In another study in 10 healthy people aged 2540, skin care products containing echinacea extract were found to improve skin hydration and reduce wrinkles (23). He graduated from King Edward Medical College Lahore, Pakistan and received higher specialised training in Psychiatry in UK. Scarlet Dye of the Holy Land | BioScience | Oxford Academic Queensland Biota ID : 15541. Note : Oont Katara is a regional name used to refer Milk Thistle, Indian Globe Thistle and East India Globe Thistle. MATURE PLANT Southern Sandspur is an annual with ascending stem tips from the Maecenas nec odio et ante tincidunt tempus. de Cordemoy, E.J. Though it is often associated with dry, sandy soils, C. echinatus thrives in moist conditions where it is generally longer lived and can grow much larger. Type a symptom or a disease and read about herbs that might help, type a herb and see diseases and symptoms it is used against. The user needs to follow Maine, Other test-tube studies found that echinacea extracts made cells more sensitive to insulins effects by activating the PPAR-y receptor, a common target of diabetes drugs (14, 15). body of the bur and 2) fine slender bristle-like spines that are situated in a ring at the base means uncertain, which is botanists admitting they are a bit confused by the plant and not sure what to call it. Brazil South, Catlogo de las plantes vasculares de Honduras. Turks-Caicos Is., Strong Concordance Biblique, It is common in cultivated fields, pastures, fallows, orchards, vineyards, coffee, vegetables, bananas, coconuts and lawns, where it can withstand repeated defoliation. Florae Indicae Enumeratio: Monocotyledonae: 1-435. Robertson, S.A. (1989). Remember, MSMA cannot be used on St. Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. Ser. Flowering Plants of Seychelles: 1-327. Title Medicinal Plants of the Guianas Publication Author DeFilipps, R. A.; Maina, S. L.; & Crepin, J. medicinal and ornamental plants have all been imported to these islands over the past centuries and it is entirely . Ethnopharmacological relevance. World Flora Online ID : wfo-0000858591. The roots of Arctopus echinatus have a long recorded history of medicinal use (Magee et al. Knapp, W.M. 2, 1: 817 (1840), pro syn. Cenchrus echinatus in Brazil It is a clump-forming annual grass growing up to 80 cm (31 in) tall. Pacific Plant Studies 43: 1-34. Malaya, Argentina Northwest, 84: 66 (1931), Bull. Japan, Brazil North, Though it is often associated with dry, sandy soils, C. echinatus thrives in moist conditions where it is generally longer lived and can grow much larger. Boggan, J. Funck, V. & Kelloff, C. (1997). Page 65: Allium vineale, wild garlic, use like said. hairs along the margins. If used for follow-up fertilizations, there is danger of // "singleItem:true" is a shortcut for: It can be found along roadsides and beaches, in open ground and waste places. Medical marijuana is a term for derivatives of the Cannabis sativa plant that are used to ease symptoms caused by certain medical conditions. Suggested dosages vary depending on the form of echinacea youre using. Theyre native to North America where they grow in prairies and open, wooded areas. In 2015 he re-activated the Section on Informatics within WPA (World Psychiatric Association) and is a board member of the section. Southern sandbur ( Cenchrus echinatus) Southern and long-spined sandbur are a similar size, shape and have similar spiny burs. The plants were held in high esteem as a 'comfort to the sick', hence the Afrikaans vernacular name sieketroos (Pappe 1847, 1857). Images Images of Cenchrus echinatus (Poaceae) (sandbur) Field sandbur (Cenchrus pauciflorus) , is known under many names (e.g. Donec sodales sagittis magna. New Guinea, Novitates Gabonenses 91: additons to the grass flora of Gabon. Cenchrus ciliaris L. belongs to the family Poaceae and is found all over the world. Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R., & Celis, M. The leaves occur with or without hairs and measure up to 12 . Niue, cenchrus echinatus medicinal uses. Flora of Australia ID (new) : Cenchrus echinatus. Cenchrus echinatus (southern sandbur) is an annual grass (family Poaceae) that can grow up to 30 inches tall and is found in the San Francisco Bay area and the south coast and desert ranges of California. It is easily recognised by the elongated fruits that bear hooked bristles ( burrs) that embed themselves in people's clothing as they brush past the stems. It is used as animal food and a medicine and for food. It is native to the Cholistan desert of Pakistan where it is locally known as 'Dhaman'. In short, while echinacea may boost immunity, its effects on the common cold are unclear. This may raise your risk of chronic diseases and other health problems. Bulletin du Musum National d'Histoire Naturelle. (eds.) of the bur. (eds.) direction and the remaining half at right angles to the first application. Research has discovered that echinacea plants contain compounds that may reduce feelings of anxiety. Cenchrus biflorus | Purdue University Famine Foods Flora of Bermuda: 1-585. Asbury Park Press Best Of The Best 2021, The lower papery portion of the ligule is only 0.2 mm long The seed heads are composed of spiny burs and are 3-14 cm long and 1-2 cm This would reduce the amount of sugar entering your blood if consumed (13). Cenchrus ciliaris L. - Department Of Parks And Wildlife Contd BUSSMANN et al. (2020). active ingredient per acre of MSMA plus Select the format you want to export the citations of this publication. ]. More research is needed before echinacea products can be recommended as a possible treatment. How to Get Rid of Grass Burs | Home Guides | SF Gate It is protected in Maine and New Hampshire, and considered a noxious weed in California and Washington. Catalogue of plants of Colombia. 2005-2023 Healthline Media a Red Ventures Company. Proper time for weed manner and time that will favor the grass rather than the weeds. Plunkett, G.M., Ranker, T.A., Sam, C. & Balick, M.J. (2022). // itemsMobile : false China South-Central, It is an annual. Davidse, G. & al. Flore Analytique du Togo Phanrogames: 1-751. Boissiera 58: 1-401. problem there are several effective herbicides that can be used to control Spines fused for more than 30% of distance above the base . ]. Additional Information Name Authority: L. Photo Gallery Cenchrus-echinatus-seeds-2 Cenchrus-echinatus-1 Cenchrus-echinatus-2 Cenchrus-echinatus-seed-3 Plant Classification Group: Poaceae or Graminae Plant Locations: Asia > India Plant References: WATT Location Map Saudi Arabia, Collectanea Botanica 32: 59-82. The leaves are flat, smooth to hairy, 5-30 cm long, 3-11 mm wide, with hairs at the mouth of sheath, the sheath compressed with moderately stiff hairs on the margin of the upper part. Culms geniculately ascending; 15-60 cm. .38 lbs. Page 34: Dactyloctenium aegyptium, dry seeds to make a flour, or mush, beer et cetera. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Edinburgh University Press. However, human-based research is often limited. Willdenowia 42: 287-295. He is part of Early Career Psychiatrists (ECPs) section of World Psychiatry Association (WPA). Distinguishing features. Checklist of vascular plants of the Czech Republic. Echinacea, also called purple coneflower, is one of the most popular herbs worldwide. El Salvador, Bernice P. Bishop Mus. Nullam dictum felis eu pede mollis pretium. (eds.) In enim justo, rhoncus ut, imperdiet a, venenatis vitae, justo. (1984). species conyzoides is the species designated by Linnaeus as the type for the genus (Johnson, 1971). Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. In addition, echinacea products often may not contain what is written on the label. stick better if applied when weed leaves are damp. Suriname, & Sanjappa, M. (1989). It may not be safe for people with certain health conditions or who are taking certain medications. (ed.) I suggest C. esculenta, (es-kew-LEN-tuh.) Mexico Southeast, One of the known dyes of the ancient world was the scarlet dye produced from coccoid scale insects (Forbes 1964, Koren 1993).The most ancient finding of this dye was in woven fibers found in a burial cave dating from the late . This is why you should purchase echinacea products from trusted brands. Med-Checklist Notulae, 31. application will help move materials down to the soil. Pleaseloginto be able to add this item to your projects. Catlogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. (2017). Acid reflux or GERD can lead to some unpleasant symptoms, like heartburn, a sour taste in the mouth, and even difficulty swallowing. Field Sandbur (Cenchrus pauciflorus) Seeds in the Same Bur Respond (1972). Coarse annual; culms 15-90 cm. The flattened, partially fused spines on long-spined sandbur form more than one whorl . Cenchrus L. Cenchrus echinatus L. This species is accepted, and its native range is Central & S. U.S.A. to Tropical & Subtropical America. Missouri Botanical Garden. Point of Contact: itiswebmaster@itis.gov. Flora of West Tropical Africa, ed. This study indicated that the shoot biomass of C. bonariensis and A. saligna contain allelochemicals and could be used as a poste-mergence herbicide. Grasses of Japan and its neighboring regions: an identification manual: 1-570. becomes more difficult to obtain effective control with MSMA or DSMA. Henty, E.E. Echinacea is loaded with antioxidants, such as flavonoids, cichoric acid and rosmarinic acid, which may help defend your body against oxidative stress. Cenchrus pungens HBK . Arkansas, Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 75: i-viii, 1-1181. (eds.) Cenchrus echinatus is a species of grass known by the common names southern sandbur,[1] spiny sandbur,[2] southern sandspur, and in Australia, Mossman River grass. Many foods contain beneficial compounds that could help decrease the growth of cancer. It is a very nutritious food, especially valuable in years where drought leads to the failure of cultivated crops. rewindSpeed: 0 In another test-tube study, extracts from echinacea plants (Echinacea purpurea, Echinacea angustifolia and Echinacea pallida) killed human cancer cells from the pancreas and colon by stimulating a process called apoptosis or controlled cell death (26). Aruba, (1985). http://catalogoplantasdecolombia.unal.edu.co. A reseeding program deserves first consideration if the turf is so weak that it will not // itemsDesktop : false, & Naczi, R.F.C. & Celis, M. This makes it easier for cells to respond to insulin and sugar (16). Second, Cenchrus echinatus can be used as feed for cattle, sheep, rabbits, geese, etc. Medicinal/Cultural/Economic usage: Cenchrus echinatus has not been used medicinally in the Lucayan Archipelago. Nansei-shoto, Cenchrus echinatus (CCHEC)[Overview]| EPPO Global Database Original publication date December 2012. . The grass has barbed burrs of 410 mm long. 1753. The scientific name, family, vernacular name (Tamil), part used and traditional practice of 80 species, 65 genera and families are . Aenean vulputate eleifend tellus. Plantas alimenticias y medicinales nativas de Colombia. PDF Ethno-medicinal Uses of Wild Herbs and Shrubs of Tehsil Yazman - Pakjas of mowing influences competition against weeds such as crabgrass - the Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford. (eds.) Bernice P. Bishop Mus. Taxonomy Images General information Enter your email address to restore your content access: Note: This functionality works only for purchases done as a guest. F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. It may even have anti-cancer properties. Study soil and other conditions to determine reasons Flore des Mascareignes 203: 1-276. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Panicastrella muricata (L.) Moench (among others). and a Bachelor of Engineering (Computer). high, ascending. Cope, T.A., Knees, S.G. & Miller, A.G. (2007). Inflorescence spikelike, cylindrical, composed of spiny or bristly deciduous burrs arranged along an angular, often sinuous rachis; burrs sessile or with an obconical basal stipe, each composed . Cenchrus echinatus. (2012). You are here: Home. Diazgranados, M., Allkin, B., Black N., Cmara-Leret, R., Canteiro C., Carretero J., Eastwood R., Hargreaves S., Hudson A., Milliken W., Nesbitt, M., Ondo, I., Patmore, K., Pironon, S., Turner, R., Ulian, T. (2020). barrier in the soil and thus extend the length of control period by making (PDF) Resveratrol-derived stilbenoids and biological activity produce a turf that is dense enough to prevent sandbur (grassbur)s from Aenean massa. To insure complete control of germinating Nuevo Catlogo de la Flora Vascular de Venezuela: 1-859. Brazil Northeast, Catlogo de la familia Poaceae en Colombia. Hokche, O., Berry, P.E. long; inner spines flattened, connate for 1/2 their length to form a deep cup, pubescent, retrorsely barbellate; outer spines rigid, mostly shorter than the inner, divergent. A key to Pacific Grasses: 1-107. Cenchrus pauciflorus var. Honduras, Cenchrus ciliaris L. is a widely used species for cattle feed in arid and semiarid regions due to good forage value and known tolerance to drought conditions. For example, if using ga('send', 'event', 'Outbound Links', 'Click', href); Bermuda, (1969). Anti-inflammatory, anti-nociceptive and anti-pyretic activities of REMEMBER: A dense stand of healthy grass provides the best weed In the present paper C. echinatus is reported for the first time from Spain and confirmed for Egypt and Israel. Irrigating immediately after Many people believe that vitamin C can help prevent or even cure colds. SERNA/Guaymuras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras. (eds.) Gart. especially on hard-to-kill weeds. . Enumeratio phanerogamarum Bornearum: 1-739. The ligule is a fringe of hairs. Description False daisy is a short-lived perennial to annual in the Asteraceae (daisy) family. New xenophytes from Gran Canaria (Canary islands, Spain), with emphasis on naturalised and (potentially) invasive species. Australian Weed ID : Cenchrus echinatus. It has expanded globally in tropical and subtropical areas. Please check the details of the Herb thoroughly before use. Oceanic islands 2. Cenchrus echinatus (Poaceae) - HEAR species info Hordeum jubatum, or foxtail barley, is a hardy grass species native to North America, but now naturalised in many other parts of of the globe, including the UK. We evaluated the anti-inflammatory activity of methanol extracts of Chinese medicinal plants from Beijing and determined which extract was the most effective. Acevedo-Rodrguez, P. & Strong, M.T. These range from cutting, mowing, mulching, tillage and short-term fallows to flooding and are mainly used by small . Pl. Ser. Dobignard, D. & Chatelain, C. (2010). Test-tube studies have shown that echinacea extracts may suppress cancer cell growth and even trigger cancer cell death (25, 26). Cenchrus echinatus - Species Page - APA: Alabama Plant Atlas Several studies have shown that echinacea can help reduce excess inflammation. (eds.) Each plant profile in the database contains nomenclature info, botanical data, plant description, large, high-resolution pictures, images and photos of the plants and its parts, detailed information such as uses, history, habitat, and medicinal properties, pH . This article reviews the top 5 benefits of chamomile tea. Ageratum ranges from Southeastern North America to Central America, but the centre of origin is in Central America and the Caribbean.A. This article is published under a, Copyright 2023 CABI is a registered EU trademark, Agriculture and International Development, https://doi.org/10.1079/pwkb.species.14501, Brassica oleracea (cabbages, cauliflowers), http://ec.europa.eu/food/plant/pesticides/eu-pesticides-database/, Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Medical marijuana is also known as medical cannabis. Currently, he is a PhD student in Life Sciences Psychiatry at University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro (Italy). Chamomile is an herb that has long been consumed as a natural health remedy. Wu, Z. These products will do a good job of controlling the field sandbur Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo. Click here. cenchrus echinatus medicinal uses. (:burgrass, hedgehog grass) : Cenchrus echinatus . (2014). Checklist of the Plants of the Guianas (Guyana, Surinam, Franch Guiana) ed. Echinacea is a group of flowering plants used as a popular herbal remedy. Stems are purplish and can root at the nodes. These antioxidants appear to be higher in extracts from the fruit and flowers of the plants, compared to other parts, such as the leaves and root (4, 5, 6). Mole Valley Farmers Opening Times, Towards a checklist of the vascular flora of Vanuatu. (1994). This definition does not rely on the economic severity or geographic range of the problem, but on the documented ecological damage caused. Survey of invasive plants on Guam and identification of the 20 most widespread. Echinacea plants contain an impressive variety of active compounds, such as caffeic acid, alkamides, phenolic acids, rosmarinic acid, polyacetylenes and many more (2). Cenchrus echinatus L. First published in Sp. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta. they combine two operations. recover once weeds are eliminated. Tubuai Is., Kodansha, Tokyo, Japan. 2: 1-238. $("#slider").owlCarousel({ Argentina Northeast, Phasellus viverra nulla ut metus varius laoreet. function t4Menu(){$(".multilevel-linkul-0").addClass("dropdown"); Nulla consequat massa quis enim. This medicinal plant is used in traditional practices to treat certain diseases and has interesting biological properties. cenchrus echinatus medicinal uses - nucleusplatform.com & Raven, P.H. Cleaning procedures are not always reliable. action depends more on absorption by leaves, and granules in such Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. slideSpeed : 600, Fiji, and other ornamental plants. However, echinacea extract appears to have a short shelf life, making it difficult to incorporate into commercial skin care products. It is in flower from July to August, and the seeds ripen from August to September. The leaves occur with or without hairs and measure up to 12 mm wide. There have been cases where people experienced side effects, such as (3): However, these side effects are more common among people with allergies to other flowers, such as daisies, chrysanthemums, marigolds, ragweed and more (30, 31). This species was also recently listed as a priority environmental weed in at least one Natural Resource Management region. echinatus also has some relevance as an alternative host for maize streak monogeminivirus and sugarcane streak monogeminivirus (Brunt et al., 1996). Annuals or perennials. (eds.) Crops competing for nutrients with C. echinatus typically have smaller leaf areas and lower growth rates and yields (Hammerton, 1981; Everaarts, 1993; Ramos and Pitelli, 1994).The burs of the seed heads can become firmly attached to clothes and coats of animals by the barbed spines. India, herbicide overdose. Cenchrus echinatus Uses India (region not specified): seeds eaten. Borneo, South Carolina, Cook Is., Cenchrus insularis Scribn. World Checklist of Useful Plant Species. Echinacea plants are loaded with plant compounds that function as antioxidants. Bangladesh, Netherlands Antilles, prevent spray drift. failure to effectively obtain control of the annual grassy weeds such as Cenchrus echinatus is a species of grass known by the common names southern sandbur, [1] spiny sandbur, [2] southern sandspur, and in Australia, Mossman River grass. Jrgensen, P.M. & Len-Ynez, S. The leaves occur with or without hairs and measure up to 12 mm wide. Published on the Internet at http://colplanta.org, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/, Digital Image Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/, The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. The ligule is replaced by a ring of hairs (0.7-1.7 mm long); auricles are absent. Cenchrus hillebrandianus Hitchc. Plants often form large mats and can grow to 2 feet (0.6 m) in length. Trinidad-Tobago, Quisque rutrum. C. echinatus is considered a noxious weed in Arizona (USDA-NRCS Plants Database), Australia (Wikipedia). Mossman River grass (Cenchrus echinatus) is mainly regarded as an environmental weed in northern Queensland, the Northern Territory, and the northern parts of Western Australia. Cenchrus insularis Scribn. Apply two to four weeks ahead of Catlogo de Plantas y Lquenes de Colombia. GBIF species matching tool. Mexican Pacific Is., Echinops Echinatus Herb Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects - Herbpathy Renvoize, S.A. (1998). The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. It is now found all over the tropics and is considered an invasive weed in some places, such as Australia. & Ohba, H. 2015. numration des plantes vasculaires du Sngal: 1-209. Global invasive species database - GISD Margraf Publishers GmbH. James A. McAfee, Ph.D. Moderate. The stems are usually flattened and dark green. Vivamus elementum semper nisi. SEEDLING The blades are flat and like sandpaper on the upper surface (Plate: seedling ). Other Scientific Names Cenchrus brevisetus Fourn. cenchrus echinatus medicinal uses - fleur-de-cuisine.de jazzercise calories burned calculator . That being said, human studies are needed before making any recommendations. W.Lechler, Berberid. chemicals are generally effective since both the fertilizer and herbicide Costa Rica, All rights reserved. Bosser, J. Solomon Is., Discover here which are the species that make it up . Florida, Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis. National Tropical Botanical Garden, Hawaii. http://i2d.humboldt.org.co/ceiba/resource.do?r=ls_colombia_magnoliophyta_2014, Instituto de Investigacin de Recursos Biolgicos Alexander von Humboldt (2019). Introduced in China, Japan, a few Euromediterranean countries, Australia AAL has been used for clearing heat, toxic material, and hemostasia in Chinese medicine. Arizona, ITIS - Report: Cenchrus echinatus Hosted by the USGS Core Science Analytics and Synthesis. The speaker is interested in diabetes and womens health, the goal is to invent technical solutions for better healthcare. In prep. & Ocampo, A. Cenchrus longispinus - North Carolina State University Guide to Poisonous Plants - College of Veterinary Medicine and Cenchrus echinatus . Alkamides can renew worn-out antioxidants and help antioxidants better reach molecules that are prone to oxidative stress (7). Sandspur is an annual plant. materials present a conflict in desirable actions. The grass has barbed burrs of 410mm (0.160.39in) long.
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