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Many Cuban leaders, including the famous New York-based writer Jos Mart (who died in a skirmish in 1895), admired much about the United States but were suspicious of American intentions. /ID [<28bf4e5e4e758a4164004e56fffa0108><28bf4e5e4e758a4164004e56fffa0108>] The two sides signed a peace treaty in Paris on December 10. 9. Douglass, in his old age, still bravely stood for the ideals of his early manhood,ultimate assimilation through self-assertion, and on no other terms. Remind students that it is to look like a real magazine. War in Motion Pictures using the term reenactment.. war. Vaunt : flaunt :: disparate American Imperialism: The Spanish-American War Primary Source Set Music, photographs, poems, pamphlets and other documents that pertain to the Spanish-American War from the Digital Public Library of America. These yellow journalists especially two competing New York newspapers (William Randolph Hearsts Journal and Joseph Pulitzers World) sensationalized the atrocities of Butcher Weyler and urged American intervention. In a whirlwind military campaign, the U.S. Army invaded Cuba and the U.S. Navy destroyed Spanish squadrons in the Caribbean and Manila Bay. The Cuban conflict was injurious to U.S. investments in the island, which were . Introduction - The World of 1898: The Spanish-American War (Hispanic The Cuban insurrectos, who wanted complete independence from Spain (and from the United States), also rejected compromise. Each set includes an overview, ten to fifteen primary sources, links to related resources, and a teaching guide. << Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War - Lesson Planet Compare and contrast treatments of Though short in duration, the Spanish-American War is an integral part of history. "The best-known image of the Spanish-American War is that of Teddy Roosevelt on horseback charging with his Rough Riders up San Juan Hill in Cuba. The Spanish-American War and Its Consequences. Future US president Theodore "Teddy" Roosevelt rose to national prominence due to his role in the conflict. Everything for the assignment, including specific instructions for each part and all of the resources, has been placed on the WebQuest. ", "This presentation provides resources and documents about the Spanish-American War, the period before the war, and some of the fascinating people who participated in the fighting or commented about it. regiment known as the Rough Riders. Working Looks at the development and evolution of the Spanish-American War, at Americans' views on imperialism at the end of this war, and at the relationship of this war with America's other international interests. Chiefly, it was a horrified response to World War I. Wiki User. The Spanish-American War Primary Sources. Covers the Spanish - American War and World War I. By the Content by Great Projects Film Company, Inc. To begin, hand out the following document, located in its excerpted form on pages 1-2 of the Text Document that accompanies this lesson: Discuss with students the ideas/beliefs raised by Grover Cleveland about American interests in Cuba and the reasons for the United States to be cautious about intervention. NCSS.D2.His.1.9-12. My students were poor The war served to further repair relations between the American North and South. /P 0 Holyoke College, Grover Cleveland: American Interests in the Cuban Revolution, President McKinley, Declaration of War, 1898, American Memory from the Library of Congress, Lesson 1: The Question of an American Empire. Below are the requirements for each of the roles. States and Spain by which Cuba would become It is your job to your job is to report on the opposition to the War. From 1769 to 1833, Spanish Franciscans established twenty-one missions in Alta California, stretching 600 miles from San Diego to San Francisco along a path eventually known as the "California Mission Trail.". The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a Classroom Materials at the Library of Congress, The Great Naval Battle off Cavite (Manila Bay), Spains Fleet Destroyed, Ladrone Islands Are Ours. Then, identify each clause by writing above it ADJ for adjective clause or ADV for adverb clause. This did not fully prevent illegal slave trading to the United States, which persisted until the American Civil War. Photographic History of the War with Spain, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain by United States, Reprint of a letter by Rev. /Linearized 1 :MR[)/^$>[F> wS(`7tD!my"^BPz:Btg3%s=[TEP hh@;+H/FR{Jovgy\ &?Sqrq1,(^DaFD { KF/b28!DE}e%\o3n5+H_c\T^8 :Dat>X$:;xx2K'c_8bgil&LN{_Y2Cd{{1.p+/mNp#px6I4sF.A Lp$;*l@7%fBHVI*)9{uu\S FVkX9n:e|+yVXszqUTX_@4&>WUd+^:)\(v++hwFn@w:V M@^lif>2%ZphnDjf6`fyz8!fKa d7oPXzEV^FLID\Mhg0cvKphVo{-s(eB~!p?Gw\UBx;J4*8pv.#7/i C4_MoWDnfqfzSt7j5IVni1 e.:fI{tGb6. some aspects of the war? The second scrapbook (BANC PIC 1964.066) was assembled in 1898. The official U.S. investigation concluded that the ship had been destroyed by a submarine mine of unknown origin. Texts from the postwar period include the only English-language works in the collection. The war led to the United States emerging predominant in theCaribbeanregionand resulted in the U.S. acquisition ofSpain's Pacific possessions. papers, in a circulation war, featured sensational 12 17 Digital Public Library of America Primary Source Sets are designed to help students develop their critical thinking skills and draw diverse material from libraries, archives, and museums across the United States. With its victory in the Spanish-American War the United States claimed status as a global power and, in a relative absence of mind, it acquired something of an overseas empire. His Congressional supporters carefully orchestrated a joint resolution that supported Cuban independence and authorized the use of force. U.S. newspapers covered the war with gusto. An all-in-one learning object repository and curriculum management platform that combines Lesson Planets library of educator-reviews to open educational resources with district materials and district-licensed publisher content. These films were made by the Edison Manufacturing Company and the American Mutoscope & Biograph Company and consist of actualities filmed in the U.S., Cuba, and the Philippines, showing troops, ships, notable figures, and parades, as well as reenactments of battles and other war-time events. TheSpanishAmerican War(April 21 August 13, 1898) was a period ofarmed conflictbetweenSpainand theUnited States. Log in. once held that biased coverage of the war, often Focus students' attention on primary sources about the USS Maine. The magazine from the WebQuest should be graded as a formal assessment. c. mar ck10144. 0000026331 00000 n ;BrzA(~/28WHr\x%8+J;E38W._^Fk;-Ua> +j Importance of a military solution to the war; Role of England in the conflict; Closing comments. to believe that he should run for public office? Evaluate the connections between the war andthe larger political debate over American imperialism. the sinking in different documents. This Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Worksheet is suitable for 9th - 12th Grade. Hostilities were halted on August 12, 1898. Welcome to the America (U.S.A.) History Primary Source Guide, The correspondents' war; journalists in the Spanish-American War. Economic historians will recognize the invaluable research and work of two individuals in particular that this article Includes several speeches by Native American leaders. If your use will be beyond a single classroom, please review the copyright But not only was the role of the Rough Riders exaggerated, it also displaced attention from the black soldiers who made up almost 25 percent of the U. S. force in Cuba. What arguments can be made for or against the new role of the United States as Hostilities began in the aftermath of the internal explosion of the USSMaineinHavana HarborinCuba, leading to United States intervention in theCuban War of Independence. Includes manuscripts, maps, and illustrations, and an excellent overview essay. Spanish American War - Primary Sources (United States History Maine---these are what people commonly know about the United States' war with Spain in 1898. Spanish influence in the Western Hemisphere declined., U.S. influence in the Eastern Hemisphere increased. What evidence does each document present as support? involving the Maine covered in the media? << On this date in 1898, American troops fighting in the Spanish-American War raised the United States flag in Puerto Rico formalizing U.S. control of this former Spanish colony. Be sure to check out our learning guide on . Manila Bay. % A report of this work, Characterization of the Reconstructed 1918 Spanish Influenza Pandemic Virus, was published in the October 7, 2005, issue of Science. Describe how the Spanish-American War, war in the Philippines, and territorial expansion led to the debate over American imperialism. The Spanish-American War propelled the United States to the world stage and helped create the modern super power. The U.S. Army, which invaded Cuba in early June, was far from ready to fight; its weaknesses became painfully clear over the next few months despite successes such as the famous charge of Roosevelts Rough Riders. papers to publish more illustrations and less text. Las castas" - Painting containing complete set of 16 casta combinations. The excerpt, which is about two-and-a-half pages long, is included here along with six questions about the text. Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, President McKinley sent a message to Congress requesting authority to use the U.S. armed forces to end a brutal civil war in the Spanish colony of Cuba. Distinguish between long-term causes and triggering events in developing a historical argument. On February 15, an explosion sank the the powhatan surrounded jamestown in response to quizletokinawan sweet potato tempura recipe. The Primary source documents from the Library of Congress covering the Dust Bowl Migration and the New Deal. and to explain how it is conveyed in the cartoon. This set includes a short film of Roosevelts Rough Riders. natural part of the nations Manifest Destiny--the How did people respond to the sinking of the Maine? Watterson, Henry, 1840-1921.; Spanish-American War Collection. I; Vol. Although Hassam painted many rural landscapes, he is perhaps best remembered for his compelling images of life in large cities. Here Sergeant-Major Frank W. Pullen, Jr. described how black soldiers almost seemed to have two enemies during the battle of El Caney and the capture of Santiagothe Spaniards and white American soldiers. In this interactive lesson from WGBH, students develop a written argument in response to the question "Was the U.S. justified in going to war with Spain in 1898?" This detailed, sharply written text has stood the test of time. On February 15, 1898, the battleship Maine exploded while on a courtesy visit to Havana harbor. Some sense of their importance can be gleaned from this account by N. G. Gonzales, the American editor of a pro-Cuban newspaper. There had been war scares before, as in theVirginiusAffairin 1873. Reporters who used Underline each subordinate clause in the following sentence. Cubans had the desire ______for from ______ever since 1868. Once students have completed their research, they are to create a magazine in which all of these articles are presented. the Philippines in exchange for a U.S. payment of At 9:40pm on February 15, 1898, the battleship U.S.S. Hostilities began in the aftermath of the internal explosion of the USS Maine in Havana Harbor in Cuba, leading to United States intervention in the Cuban War of Independence. Photographs, maps, newspapers and documents pertaining to the Spanish-American War. Transcriptions of American foreign policy Who is the president during the Spanish-American war. b. b. They publish secondary sources - often scholarly articles or books - that explain their interpretation. And it List the four main causes of the Spanish-American War: 1.) What did the Spanish-American War mean for the role of the press in American politics and society? 0000000017 00000 n Inform the group members that they will combine their individual contributions to create one complete magazine. working with primary sources the spanish american war quizlet - Kazuyasu Learn more by visiting the Today in History section then click the links below to access more primary sources about this current U.S. commonwealth. Colonel Theodore Roosevelt, who led a cavalry Ejmr Finance Rumor, Matlab Display Text And Variable On Same Line, lupin iii the mystery of mamo english dub, working with primary sources the spanish american war quizlet. What can students infer from this cartoon about Letters written by Frank Morehead Thomas to his family while he served as a chaplain during the Spanish-American War (MSS 31 B3 F1), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives. Prominent statesmen like Theodore Roosevelt and Senator Henry Cabot Lodge argued that a great nation like the United States could not honorably stand by while Cuba was devastated and depopulated. In 1895, the Cuban These primary sources may help students understand key aspects of the Spanish-American War, including its Hundreds of digitized primary and secondary sources on the Eugenics Movement and program in the United States (early 20th century). Which of these was first to be acquired by the United States in the years spanning from 1865 . A comprehensive online edtech PD solution for schools and districts. 15 0 obj NCSS.D2.His.12.9-12. - Academic Video Online Database, "A Perfect Hailstorm of Bullets: A Black Sergeant Remembers the Battle of San Juan Hill in 1899, "Shameful Treachery": Hearsts Journal Blames Spain, "Suspended Judgment": A Times Editorial on the Maine Tragedy, American Imperialism: The Spanish American War, George Percival Scriven: An American in Bohol, the Philippines, 1899-1901, Guide to the Spanish American War (Library of Congress), Library of Congress: Images: Spanish-American War, Major Events of the Spanish-American War (Topics in Chronicling America) (Library of Congress), Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States, with the annual message of the president transmitted to Congress December 5, 1898, Puerto Rico at the Dawn of the Modern Age: Nineteenth- and Early-Twentieth-Century Perspectives, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 1, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 2, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 3, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 4, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 5, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 6, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 7, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 8, South Carolina and the Spanish American War, Spanish-American War - Photographs and Cartoons from the Graupner Family Papers - Through University of California, The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power (Library of Congress), The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power - Library of Congress, The Spanish-American War in Motion Pictures - Library of Congress, Spanish American War: Topics in Chronicling America - Library of Congress, Spanish American War Diary of Clarence C. Childs, Spanish American War in Motion Pictures (Library of Congress), Theodore Roosevelt Center: Spanish American War, Topics in Chronicling America - Major Events of the Spanish American War, The United States and Its Territories 1870-1925: The Age of Imperialism, A War in Perspective: 1898-1998 (New York Public Library), A Message to Garca: Elbert Hubbards Paean to Perseverance. What they may not remember is that this was the war that steered the United States to center stage as a world power. 0000033154 00000 n /Type /Catalog In doing this, you must adhere to the following requirements: It is your job to report on the specific battles of the war. Another legend born during the war was Elbert Hubbards short story A Message to Garca. Published as a book in 1898, 40 million copies had been printed by 1913. the peace terms laid out by President McKinley. ", "Presents the text of a letter from the United States to the Spanish government written in 1897 regarding the war in Cuba. 0000001023 00000 n 0000001262 00000 n Spanish-American War | Summary, History, Dates, Causes - Britannica The President insisted on Spanish acceptance of U.S. arbitration. 0000031870 00000 n How did the balance of power between Spain and the United States change as a result of the Spanish-American War? This magazine will include not only the four feature articles, but should also have a cover, contents page, advertisements and page numbers.